Arun Gupta
CEO of EduKyu

⚠ Select a grading scale before calculating
Calculate average CGPA from multiple semesters
⚠ Select a grading scale before calculating
A CGPA to Percentage Calculator is an online tool that converts CGPA (Cumulative Grade Point Average) into a percentage. It uses university-specific or UGC-recommended formulas to give accurate results. This is useful for students applying for jobs, higher education, or government exams where percentage is required. This calculator eliminates manual errors and provides accurate results instantly, making the process hassle-free.
CGPA (Cumulative Grade Point Average) is the average of grade points obtained across all semesters. It reflects your overall academic performance throughout the course. Unlike percentages, CGPA provides a holistic view of performance, focusing on consistency and subject-wise achievements. CGPA is usually calculated on a 10-point scale in Indian universities.
To calculate CGPA:
Formula: CGPA = Sum of SGPAs / Number of Semesters
CGPA = (8.1 + 7.8 + 8.3 + 8.0) / 4 = 8.05
To convert your CGPA into a percentage, multiply it by a specific conversion factor. In most Indian universities that follow a 10-point CGPA scale, the commonly accepted conversion factor is 9.5.
Percentage = CGPA × 9.5
Note: Some institutions may use different conversion factors (like 10 or 10.5), so it's best to check your university's official guidelines.
Let's say your CGPA is 7.5 on a 10-point scale.
Percentage = 7.5 × 9.5 = 71.25%
Different Indian universities use different formulas. Some follow the CBCS (Choice Based Credit System) as per UGC norms, while others have their own conversion rules.
This formula is widely used in Indian universities that follow UGC's recommended conversion method.
Some universities follow a direct 10x scale, especially when their grading system is aligned with a strict 10-point evaluation.
This is the standard formula used by CBSE and is common among boards that use CGPA instead of raw marks.
Quick reference table using the standard CGPA × 9.5 formula.
| CGPA | Percentage |
|---|---|
| 9 CGPA | 85.5% |
| 8.5 CGPA | 80.75% |
| 8 CGPA | 76% |
| 7.5 CGPA | 71.25% |
| 7 CGPA | 66.5% |
| 6 CGPA | 57% |
| 5.5 CGPA | 52.25% |
| 5 CGPA | 47.5% |
| 4.5 CGPA | 42.75% |
| 4 CGPA | 38% |
| 3.5 CGPA | 33.25% |
The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) follows a 10-point CGPA scale.
This is the official method declared by CBSE and is widely accepted across all CBSE institutions.
Visvesvaraya Technological University (VTU) recommends a straightforward formula for conversion:
This formula has been officially declared and applies across most VTU-affiliated colleges.
Gujarat Technological University (GTU) uses a conversion formula that applies to CGPA, SPI, and CPI as well:
Make sure you use the correct input (CGPA, SPI, or CPI) as mentioned on your grade sheet.
In Delhi University (DU), the official circular released in 2018 confirmed this calculation method:
This formula is valid for all programs and is used by Delhi University while issuing consolidated mark sheets.
Maulana Abul Kalam Azad University of Technology (MAKAUT) uses a 7-point scale and a formula similar to VTU:
It's important to check your department's grading system if you're unsure which formula applies.
Mumbai University has a dual system depending on the type of program:
Note: Make sure to confirm which system applies based on your department.
Anna University, based in Tamil Nadu, follows a 10-point CGPA grading system and has officially specified a standard formula:
This formula has been consistently followed across all affiliated colleges under Anna University.
APJ Abdul Kalam Technological University (KTU) calculates CGPA using: CGPA = Σ (Ci × GPi) / Σ Ci. Once CGPA is calculated, the percentage is derived as:
Understanding your academic performance isn't just about numbers. It's about knowing where you stand, what opportunities you qualify for, and how universities or employers view your achievements.
No, CGPA is a grade point score usually on a 10-point scale, while percentage represents marks out of 100. They measure performance differently. CGPA × 9.5 gives the approximate percentage for most Indian universities.
Multiply your CGPA by 9.5 to get the percentage. For example, a CGPA of 8.0 gives 8.0 × 9.5 = 76%. Some universities may use different formulas — always check your institution's official guidelines.
Delhi University officially uses Percentage = CGPA × 9.5. This was confirmed in an official circular in 2018 and applies to all programs.
Pune University (SPPU) uses the formula Percentage = (CGPA – 0.75) × 10 for most programs. It is recommended to verify with your department or official transcripts.
Nagpur University (RTMNU) generally uses Percentage = CGPA × 10. However, it's advisable to check your marksheet or contact the university for the exact formula applicable to your course.
Mumbai University uses different formulas: For Engineering — Percentage = 7.25 × CGPA + 11. For Arts, Science, Commerce — a 7-point scale is used to convert marks into percentages. Confirm the system based on your department.

CEO of EduKyu
A seasoned expert with 11 years of experience in creating impactful content on distance education and online MBAs. Over the years, I have elevated EduKyu into a top platform, bridging students with universities for comprehensive and accessible higher education.

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